Amandla athembekileyo ayimfuneko kuwo onke amaziko, kodwa ibaluleke ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifana nezibhedlele, amaziko edatha kunye neziseko zomkhosi. Ke ngoko, uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba bathenga iiseti zemveliso yamandla (iinkungu) ukubonelela ngezixhobo zabo ngexesha likaxakeka. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela apho i-gurset izakubekwa khona kwaye iya kusebenza njani. Ukuba uceba ukubeka i-geset kwigumbi / kwisakhiwo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba iyahambelana nazo zonke iimfuno zoyilo lwegumbi leGersert.

Iimfuno zesithuba zendlela yophuhliso olungxamisekileyo azikho ngaphezulu koluhlu lwezinto ezisayisayo zoyilo. Kuba iintsiba ezinkulu zamandla zithatha indawo eninzi, iingxaki zihlala zenzeka xa zibonelela ngeendawo ezifanelekileyo zofakelo.

Igumbi leGerser

IGerset kunye nezixhobo zayo (iPhaneli yokulawula, itanki yamafutha, i-Geard, njl.njl) zidibene kwaye le ntembeko kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngexesha lesigaba soyilo. Umgangatho wegumbi le-Gersert kufuneka ube lulwelo-qinile ukuthintela ukuvuza kweoyile, ipetroli, okanye ulwelo olungaphezulu komhlaba okufutshane. Uyilo lwegumbi lokuvelisa kufuneka luhambelane nemigaqo yokhuselo lomlilo.

Igumbi lemveliso kufuneka licoceke, lome, likhanyisiwe, litshizwe kakuhle. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuqinisekisa ubushushu, umsi, umphunga weoyile, umsi we-injini, kunye nolunye ukhuphelo alungeni egumbini. Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwigumbi elisetyenziswayo kwigumbi kufuneka zibe zezomgangatho ongenakuthelekiswa nawo. Ngaphaya koko, umgangatho kunye nesiseko segumbi kufuneka senzelwe ubunzima be-static kunye namandla eGorset.

Ubume begumbi

Ububanzi bomnyango / ukuphakama kwegumbi lokutya kufanele ukuba ukuba iGlese kwaye izixhobo zayo zingashenxiswa lula egumbini. Izixhobo zeGoret (itanki yamafutha, i-quit, njl.njl) kufuneka ibekwe kufutshane neGofet. Ngaphandle koko, ilahleko yoxinzelelo isenokwenzeka kwaye ibuye umva ingenwe.

Iphaneli yokulawula kufuneka ibekwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuba isebenze ngokulula ngabasebenzi besondlo / abasebenzayo. Isithuba esaneleyo kufuneka sifumaneke kulungiso lwamaxesha ngamaxesha. Kuya kufuneka kubekho ukuphuma kungxamiseko kwaye akukho zixhobo (i-cable tray, umbhobho wamafutha, njl njl) kufuneka zibekhona ecaleni kwendlela yokubaleka engxamisekileyo enokuthintela abasebenzi ukuba bakhuphe abasebenzi ekufumaneni isakhiwo.

Kuya kufuneka kubekho iziseko zenqanaba ezintathu / zenqanaba elinye, imigca yamanzi, kunye nemigca yomoya ekhoyo kwigumbi lokukhululeka kulondolozo / ukusebenza. Ukuba itanki ye-gesert ye-Gersert inguhlobo lwangaphandle, imibhobho yamafutha mayibekwe kwiGoferet kwaye unxibelelwano oluvela kolu qhotyoshelo lwe-injini kufuneka lwenziwe nge-vill pible ingenakutshintshelwa kwi-injini . I-Hongfu icebisa ukuba inkqubo ye-pill ifakwe nge-duct emhlabeni.

Amandla kunye neentambo zolawulo kufuneka zifakwe kwi-suct eyahlukileyo. Kuba i-geset iya kuvula i-axis ethe tyaba kwimeko yokuqalisa, ukulayisha okokuqala, kunye nokuma kwenyathelo elingxamisekileyo, intambo yamandla kufuneka ixhume ishiye isixa esithile sokucocwa.

Umoya

Umoya wegumbi le-Gersert unenjongo ezimbini eziphambili. Baza kuqinisekisa ukuba umjikelo wobomi weGensert akafihlikisi ngokusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngendawo yolondolozo / imisebenzi ukuze bakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle.

Kwigumbi le-Gerser, kanye emva kokuqala, ukujikeleza komoya kuqalisa ngenxa ye-fan fan. Umoya omtsha ungena kwi-vent ibekwe emva kwe-alternator. Lo moya udlula kwi-injini kunye ne-alternator, ipholile i-injini yomzimba ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, kwaye umoya oshushu uphethwe kwimozulu eshushu.

Ukufumana umoya ofanelekileyo, ukuvulwa komoya / ukuphuma komoya kufanele ukuba kubekho ubukhulu obufanelekileyo ukuba bubekwe kwiifestile ukukhusela iindawo zomoya. I-louver fird kufuneka ivule imilinganiselo eyaneleyo yokuqinisekisa ukuba ukujikeleza komoya akuvalwanga. Ngaphandle koko, ukubuyela umva kweliso kunokubangela ukuba idabi libe lingaphezulu. Eyona mpazamo inkulu yenziwe kule meko kusetyenziso lwe-Gerset kukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ze-louver ft eyenzelwe amagumbi okuguqula okulungiselelwe amagumbi eDerset. Ingcaciso malunga ne-Inlet yomoya / yokuphuma kwe-Outlet yobuqhetseba kunye neenkcukacha zoouver kufuneka zifunyanwe kumcebisi onokwazi kunye nomenzi.

I-duct kufuneka isetyenziswe phakathi kwe-radiator kunye nokuvula umoya. Unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-duct kunye ne-radiator kufuneka bodwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezinje nge-canvas ilaphu / ilaphu le-canvas ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuntywila kwityala elivela kwisakhiwo. Amagumbi apho ugqirha we-ventilation unengxaki, kuya kufuneka khona uhlalutyo lokuhamba kwe-ventilation ukuba lwenziwe ukuhlalutya ukuba umoya unokwenziwa kakuhle.

I-injini cranksetion ye-cranksere iqhagamshelwe kwindawo ephambili ye-radiator nge-hose. Ngale ndlela, umphunga weoyile kufuneka akhutsheke ngokulula kwigumbi liphuma ngaphandle. Amanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe ukuze amanzi emvula angangeni kumgca we-cranksest ventilation. Iinkqubo ze-louver ezenzekelayo kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwizicelo ezineenkqubo zokucima umlilo.

Inkqubo yepetroli

Uyilo lwetanki yamafutha kufuneka luhambelane neemfuno zokhuselo lomlilo. Itanki yamafutha kufuneka ifakwe kwikhonkrithi okanye kwintsimbi yentsimbi. Ukuhlaselwa kwetanki kufuneka kuqhutywa ngaphandle kwesakhiwo. Ukuba itanki iya kufakwa kwigumbi elahlukileyo, kufanele kubekho ukuvulwa kwe-ventilation khupha igumbi elikweli gumbi.

I-piiding yamafutha kufuneka ifakwe kude kwimimandla eshushu yeGerset kunye nomgca wokuphelisa. Imibhobho yentsimbi emnyama kufuneka isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo ze-oyile. I-GAXNALD, iZinc, kunye nemibhobho yensimbi efana nayo inokusabela nge-Fuel akufuneki isetyenziswe. Ngaphandle koko, ukungcola okuveliswe ngokusabela kwimichiza kunokuvula i-filter filter okanye iziphumo kwiingxaki ezibaluleke ngakumbi.

I-Spark (ukusuka kwi-Grinders, iWelding, njl njl), amadangatye (ukusuka kwitotshi), kwaye ukutshaya akufuneki kuvunyelwe kwiindawo apho ipetroli ikhona. Iilebheli ezilumkisa kufuneka zibelwe.

Izitshisi kufuneka zisetyenziselwe iinkqubo zamafutha afakwe kwiindawo ezibandayo. Iitanki kunye nemibhobho kufuneka ikhuselwe ngezinto zokufakelwa. Ukuzaliswa kwetanki yamafutha kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo kwaye kwenziwe ngenkqubo yoyilo yegumbi. Kukhethwa ukuba itanki ye-oli kunye ne-Gerset ibekwe kwinqanaba elinye. Ukuba isicelo esahlukileyo siyadingeka, inkxaso evela kumvelisi we-Gerset kufuneka ifumaneke.

Inkqubo yokuphelisa

Inkqubo yokuphelisa (intetho kunye nemibhobho) ifakiwe ukunciphisa ingxolo ukusuka kwi-injini kwaye ukwalathisa iigesi eziyityhefu kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo. Ukuphefumla kweegesi zokuphefumla yingozi yokufa. Ukungena kwegesi yokuphelisa kwiinjini kunciphisa ubomi beinjini. Ngesi sizathu, kufuneka itywinwe kwindawo efanelekileyo.

Inkqubo yokuphelisa kufuneka iqukethe imbuyekezo eguqukayo, intetho, kunye nemibhobho efumana inkohliso kunye nokwandiswa. I-elbows ye-pipe kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zenzelwe ukuhlalisa ukwandiswa ngenxa yamaqondo obushushu.

Xa uyila inkqubo yokuphelisa, eyona njongo iphambili ifanele ukuba iphephe ukubuyela umva. Ububanzi bombhobho akufuneki bube mncinci ngokunxulumene nokuqhelaniswa nezifundo kunye nobubanzi obuchanekileyo kufuneka zikhethwe. Kwindlela yokuphelisa i-pheng phend, eyona ndlela imfutshane neyona inesidima eqingqiweyo kufuneka ikhethwe.

I-cap yemvula ejongene noxinzelelo lwengcinezelo kufuneka isetyenziselwe imibhobho engaphezulu. Umbhobho wokuphelisa kunye nokuthula ngaphakathi kwegumbi kufuneka kwenziwe i-insure. Ngaphandle koko, ubushushu be-Ess Khangela ubushushu begumbi, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa intsebenzo yeGerset.

Indlela yokuphuma kunye nendawo yokuphuma kwegesi yokuphelisa kubaluleke kakhulu. Makungabikho ndawo yokuhlala, indawo, okanye iindlela ezikhoyo kwicala lokukhupha igesi. Ikhomputha yomoya ekhoyo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Apho kukho i-fully malunga nokuxhonywa komthi wokuphelisa isilingi, ukumiswa kwamandla okunokusetyenziswa.