Ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke kweejeneretha ze-diesel, xa ubushushu bungaqhelekanga, ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal akufikeleleki, kwaye ukubunjwa komxube ovuthayo akunangqiqo, okuya kuchaphazela kakhulu amandla okusebenza kweejeneretha ze-diesel.Phakathi kwabo, xa ubushushu bokusebenza kwejenereyitha ye-diesel buphantsi, i-viscosity yeoli iya kwandiswa, kwaye ukulahlekelwa kokuchasana kwe-diesel generator kuya kubonisa ukwanda okukhulu.Ngeli xesha, ukuhlolwa okubanzi kwenkqubo yokupholisa kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-diesel generator inokusebenza kwiqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, impembelelo yamandla e-diesel generator ingaphezulu koku.Ezi nkqubo zilandelayo zeejenereyitha zedizili zinokuba yimiba echaphazela amandla ejenereyitha:

Impembelelo kaloliwe wevalvu kumandla

(1) Ifuthe lokutshona kwevalve kumandla.Ngamava aqhelekileyo, xa inani le-valve yokucwina lidlula ixabiso elivumelekileyo, amandla ahla nge-1 ukuya kwi-1.5 kilowatts.(2) Ukuxinana komoya kwesivalo kufuna ukuba isivalo kunye nesitulo kufuneka zilingane, kwaye akukho kuvuza komoya kuvunyelweyo.Impembelelo yokuvuza komoya wevalve kumandla ayohluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiqondo lokuvuza komoya.Ngokuqhelekileyo, inokuncitshiswa nge-3 ukuya kwi-4 kilowatts.Ipetroli ingasetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ukuqina kwevalve, kwaye ukuvuza akuvumelekanga kwi-3 ukuya kwimizuzu emi-5.(3) Ukulungelelaniswa kokukhutshwa kwevalve akufanele kube kuncinci kakhulu, kwaye kufuneka kulungiswe ngokweemfuno zobugcisa.Ukukhutshwa kwe-valve encinci akuchaphazeli kuphela ukuzinza komlilo, kodwa kunciphisa amandla ngama-kilowatts angama-2 ukuya kwe-3, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nangaphezulu.(4) Ixesha lokuthatha lichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo iqondo lokuxuba lomoya kunye namafutha kunye nobushushu boxinzelelo, ngoko kuchaphazela amandla kunye nomsi.Oku kubangelwa ikakhulu kukunxitywa kwee-camshafts kunye nezixhobo zexesha.I-generator egqithisiweyo kufuneka ihlolisise isigaba se-valve, ngaphandle koko amandla aya kuchaphazeleka nge-3 ukuya kwi-5 kilowatts.(5) Ukuvuza komoya kwentloko yesilinda ngamanye amaxesha kuphumela ngaphandle kwigasket yentloko yesilinda.Oku akufanele kujongelwe phantsi.Akulula nje ukutshisa i-cylinder head gasket, iya kunciphisa amandla nge-1 ukuya kwi-1.5 kilowatts.

Impembelelo yenkqubo yamafutha, inkqubo yokupholisa kunye nenkqubo yokuthambisa kumandla

Emva kokuba idizili ifakwe kwisilinda, ixutywa nomoya ukuze yenze umxube onokutsha.Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba umxube otshayo utshiswe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye uxinzelelo oluvuthayo lufikelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngexesha elithile emva kweziko eliphezulu elifileyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwejenereyitha ye-diesel, ngoko ke, i-fuel injector I-injection fuel kufuneka iqalwe kwi. Inqaku elithile phambi koxinzelelo lweziko eliphezulu lokufa, kunye nexesha lonikezelo lwepetroli yempompo yokutofa kwamafutha kuselithuba okanye kusemva kwexesha kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba umxube ofakwe kwisilinda uvutha ngcono.

Xa i-oyile i-viscosity ye-diesel generator iphezulu, imveliso yamandla ye-diesel generator iya kwandiswa.Kule meko, inkqubo ye-lubrication kufuneka ihlambuluke rhoqo kwaye ithathelwe indawo ngophawu olufanelekileyo lweoli.Ukuba kukho i-oyile encinci kwi-oyile ye-oyile, iya kwandisa ukuchasana kwe-oyile kwaye inciphise kakhulu amandla okukhutshwa kwe-diesel.Ngoko ke, ioli ekwipani yeoli yejenereyitha yedizili ifanele ilawulwe phakathi kwemigca ekroliweyo ephezulu nangaphantsi yediphu yeoli.