Ugqibe ekubeni uthenge ijenereyitha yedizili kwiziko lakho njengomthombo wamandla oxhasayo kwaye uqalise ukufumana iikowuti zoku.Unokuqiniseka njani ukuba ukhetho lwakho lwejenereyitha luyahambelana neemfuno zeshishini lakho?

IDATHA EYISISEKO

Imfuno yamandla kufuneka ifakwe kwisinyathelo sokuqala solwazi olufakwe ngumthengi, kwaye kufuneka lubalwe njengenani lemithwalo eya kusebenza kunye nejeneretha.Xa kumiselwa imfuno ephezulu yamandla,imithwalo enokuthi inyuke kwixesha elizayo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.Ngeli nqanaba, umlinganiselo unokucelwa kubenzi.Nangona amandla ombane ahluka ngokweempawu zemithwalo ekufuneka yondliwe yijenereyitha yedizili, iijeneretha zedizili ziveliswa njengamandla ombane 0.8 njengomgangatho.

I-Declared frequency-voltage iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwejeneretha ekufuneka ithengwe, kunye nelizwe apho isetyenziswa khona.I-50-60 Hz, i-400V-480V ibonakala ngokuqhelekileyo xa iimveliso zabavelisi be-generator zihlolwe.Ukumiselwa kwenkqubo kufuneka kucaciswe ngexesha lokuthenga, ukuba kufanelekile.Ukuba isiseko esikhethekileyo (TN, TT, IT ...) siza kusetyenziswa kwisixokelelwano sakho, kufuneka sicaciswe.

Iimpawu zomthwalo wombane odibeneyo zihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nokusebenza kwejeneretha.Kucetyiswa ukuba kuchazwe ezi mpawu zilandelayo zomthwalo;

● Ulwazi lwesicelo
● Iimpawu zamandla okulayisha
● Amandla omthwalo womthwalo
● Indlela yokuvula (ukuba kukho injini yombane)
● Ukwahluka komthwalo
● Ubungakanani bomthwalo wethutyana
● Isixa somthwalo ongengomgca kunye neempawu
● Iimpawu zothungelwano ekufuneka luqhagamshelwe

Imeko efunekayo yokuzinza, i-frequency frequency kunye nokuziphatha kwe-voltage kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba umthwalo kwibala unokusebenza ngendlela enempilo ngaphandle komonakalo.

Uhlobo lwesibaso esisetyenzisiweyo kufuneka lucaciswe kwimeko yemeko ekhethekileyo.Ukuze kusetyenziswe amafutha edizili:

● Ubuninzi
● I-Viscosity
● Ixabiso lekhalori
● Inombolo yeCetane
● I-Vanadium, i-sodium, i-silica kunye ne-aluminium oxide contents
● Amafutha anzima;umxholo wesulfure kufuneka ucaciswe.

NAYAYIPHI na i-DIESEL FUEL ESETYENZISIWEYO MAYITHOBELENE NE-TS EN 590 KUNYE NE-ASTM D 975 IMIGANGATHO.

Indlela yokuqala yinto ebalulekileyo yokwenza i-diesel generator.Iisistim zoomatshini, zombane kunye ne-pneumatic zezona zixhaphakileyo zisetyenziswayo, nangona ziyahluka ngokwesicelo sejenereyitha.Inkqubo yokuqalisa umbane isetyenziswa njengomgangatho okhethwayo kwiiseti zethu zejenereyitha.Iinkqubo zokuqala zomoya zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezikhethekileyo ezifana nezikhululo zeenqwelomoya kunye nemimandla yeoli.

Ukupholisa kunye nokungena komoya kwigumbi apho ijenereyitha ikhona kufuneka kwabelwane ngayo nomenzi.Kuyimfuneko ukuba uqhagamshelane nabavelisi kwiinkcukacha zokungeniswa kunye nokukhupha kunye neemfuno zejeneretha ekhethiweyo.Isantya sokusebenza yi-1500 - 1800 rpm kuxhomekeke kwinjongo kunye nelizwe lokusebenza.I-RPM esebenzayo mayilogwe kwaye igcinwe ifumaneka xa kusenziwa uphicotho.

Umthamo ofunekayo kwitanki yamafutha kufuneka ugqitywe ngexesha eliphezulu elifunekayo lokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-refuelingkunye nexesha eliqikelelweyo lonyaka lokusebenza kwejenereyitha.Iimpawu zetanki yamafutha eza kusetyenziswa (umzekelo: phantsi komhlaba / ngaphezulu komhlaba, udonga olulodwa / udonga oluphindwe kabini, ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwe-chassis yejeneretha) kufuneka icaciswe ngokwemeko yomthwalo wejeneretha (100%, 75%; 50%, njl.).Amaxabiso eyure (iiyure ezisi-8, iiyure ezingama-24, njl. njl.) angachazwa kwaye ayafumaneka kumenzi xa eceliwe.

Inkqubo yokuvuselela i-alternator ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uphawu lomthwalo wesethi yakho yejenereyitha kunye nexesha layo lokuphendula kwimithwalo eyahlukeneyo.Iinkqubo zovuselelo ezidla ngokusetyenziswa ngabavelisi zezi;i-winging encedisayo, i-PMG, i-Arep.

Inqanaba lokulinganisa amandla ejeneretha yenye into echaphazela ubungakanani be-generator, ebonakaliswe kwixabiso.Udidi lokalisho lwamandla (olufana neprime, standby, continuous, DCP, LTP)

Indlela yokusebenza ibhekisa kwimanyuwali okanye ungqamaniso oluzenzekelayo phakathi kwezinye iiseti zejenereyitha okanye unikezelo olungundoqo kunye nezinye iijenereyitha.Izixhobo ezincedisayo eziza kusetyenziswa kwimeko nganye ziyahluka, kwaye zibonakaliswa ngokuthe ngqo kumaxabiso.

Kubumbeko lweseti yejenereyitha, le miba ingezantsi kufuneka icaciswe:

● Ikhabhinethi, imfuno yesikhongozeli
● Nokuba ngaba iseti yejenereyitha iya kulungiswa okanye ihamba
● Ingaba indawo esebenza kuyo ijenereyitha ikhuselwe kwindawo evulekileyo, kwindawo egqunyiweyo okanye ayikhuselwanga kwindawo evulekileyo.

Iimeko ze-ambient yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ibonelelwe ukuze ijenereyitha yedizili ethengiweyo ibonelele ngamandla afunekayo..Ezi mpawu zilandelayo kufuneka zinikwe xa ucela isithembiso.

● Ubushushu be-Ambient (Ubuncinci kunye noMakhulu)
● Ukuphakama
● Ukufuma

Xa kuthe kwakho uthuli olugqithisileyo, isanti, okanye ungcoliseko lwekhemikhali kwindawo apho ijenereyitha iza kusebenza khona, umenzi kufuneka aziswe.

Amandla emveliso yeesethi ze-generator anikezelwa ngokuhambelana nemigangatho ye-ISO 8528-1 ngokwemiqathango elandelayo.

● Uxinzelelo olupheleleyo lwe-barometric: 100 kPA
● Ubushushu bommandla: 25°C
● Ukufuma okuzalanayo: 30%